Summer time 2021 was Europe’s hottest to this point, reaching record-breaking temperatures within the Mediterranean and warmer-than-average areas, the European Union’s Copernicus Local weather Change Service has stated.
A report issued on Tuesday by the EU’s local weather monitoring group revealed that this 12 months’s summer season was zero.1 diploma Celsius hotter than earlier record-breaking seasons in 2010 and 2018.
Whereas the distinction might solely appear marginal, the typical floor air temperature from June to August was near 1.zero diploma Celsius (1.eight levels Fahrenheit) above the 1991-2020 developments, making it the warmest summer season on report. Copernicus’ knowledge goes again to the 1950s, however different out there data can stretch again so far as the mid-19th century.
The assertion additionally acknowledged contrasting climate situations throughout the European continent in August, regardless of the typical temperature being solely a fraction larger than regular. The discharge cited “record-breaking most temperatures in Mediterranean nations, warmer-than-average temperatures within the east, and usually below-average temperatures within the north.”
August 2021’s Arctic sea ice extent was additionally under common, however properly above the very low report set in 2012.
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The report comes as the identical editorial was revealed in additional than 200 well being journals, together with the British Medical Journal and The Lancet. The missive referred to as for pressing motion from world leaders to guard populations towards the “catastrophic hurt” of rising temperatures forward of the UN Normal Meeting in September and November’s local weather convention in Glasgow.
Excessive climate situations rocked Europe this summer season. Forest fires ravaged by way of Turkey, Greece, and Italy. The Italian island of Sicily might have registered Europe’s hottest temperature ever on August 11 – a scorching 48.8C (119.8F). The blazing excessive, nonetheless, is provisional till the World Meteorological Group verifies it.
On the different finish of the spectrum, freak floods devastated Germany in July, claiming nearly 200 lives. Neighboring Belgium and the Netherlands have been additionally struck by flooding, inflicting energy and water shortages, and harm to a number of homes.
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